Is a Jet Ski Considered a Boat?

Most people think of a boat as a V-shaped vessel, or they picture a pontoon boat or bass boat. Those are all types of boats, but they aren't the only vessels that fall into that category.

A boat is generally defined as a vessel designed to float and navigate on water. Boats vary in size, design, and purpose, from canoes to yachts.

So, is a jet ski considered a boat? Here's what you need to know about how jet skis are classified, the difference between jet skis and boats, and the types of regulations involved when it comes to personal watercraft.

What Is a Jet Ski?

Jet skis are personal watercraft (PWC) designed for recreational use.

They're typically ridden like motorcycles on water. While most people call nearly every PWC a "jet ski," this term is a Kawasaki brand name for their specific PWC. It has been used so frequently that it's widely accepted as a generic term for any PWC from any brand or manufacturer. 

So, Is a Jet Ski Considered a Boat?

Yes. Jet skis are classified as "boats" under maritime law and by organizations like the U.S. Coast Guard. Most jurisdictions consider PWCs a type of motorized boat because they are powered by engines and used for transportation on water. 

In other words, whether you call it a jet ski or personal watercraft, it's technically a boat for licensing, registration, and related maritime requirements. That's essential information if you're planning to purchase a PWC or already have one because you must take the rules and regulations surrounding it seriously.

Why the Confusion?

The compact size and unique riding style of jet skis can raise questions about whether they're boats. Despite the differences, jet skis are still subject to boating laws and regulations. 

Think of boats and jet skis like cars and motorcycles. They look and maneuver differently, but they're both vehicles and have to obey the rules where they're used.

What Are the Key Differences Between Boats and Jet Skis?

Standard boats and jet skis differ significantly in design, use, and maneuverability in the water. Understanding the key differences between the two types of vessels can help you choose which one is right for you and enjoy your time on the water.

Design

Boats typically have a hull and can carry multiple passengers. In contrast, jet skis are compact and meant for fewer riders. Some models are only designed for a single rider, while others can safely hold two, three, or even four people in tandem.

However, this might not be comfortable, and many PWC owners prefer smaller models.

Functionality

A boat's function is quite different from that of a jet ski. Boats are often used for fishing, cruising, or transportation, while jet skis are typically used for recreation and short trips. They're not large or stable enough to fish from, and cruising on them can also become uncomfortable quickly.

People who enjoy motorcycling, though, may be more likely to use a jet ski for transportation or cruising on the water.

Maneuverability

Jet skis are more agile and faster than traditional boats, making them popular for thrill-seekers and those who like adventure. If you want to race around on the water, turn sharply, and take off again quickly, a jet ski will give you more options.

Just make sure you're using it in an area where you can maneuver without putting others at risk.

Boating Regulations for Jet Skis

Jet ski operators must adhere to the same laws as boaters, including registration, safety equipment requirements, safety courses, and licensing in many regions.

Do you need a boating license for a jet ski? In most cases, yes. If you need a license for a boat in your location, you'll likely also need the same license for a PWC. For example, Canada requires jet ski operators to have a PCOC (Pleasure Craft Operator Card).

Age restrictions, speed limits, and operational zones for jet skis may differ from those for larger boats. Therefore, you should know the rules and regulations in your specific area and any area you're visiting so you can use your jet ski safely and responsibly.

How to Get a Jet Ski Licence

The good news is, getting a jet ski licence is the same process as getting your boating license (or your PCOC in Canada). Take a boater education course (like those we offer here at BOATERexam), pass the final exam, and then you'll receive your boater card (or license).

Safety Considerations

While they're lots of fun, jet skis can also be dangerous.

When you head out onto the water with one, you should wear a life jacket, have proper training, and know local waterway rules. There's also jet ski etiquette, which can help you avoid accidents and reduce the chance of conflicts with other boaters.

Respecting others' space and vessels goes a long way.

Stay Safe Riding Jet Skis on the Water With a Boater Education Course

Legally and functionally, a jet ski is considered a boat. It doesn't look like one in the traditional sense but still falls into the same category of motorized vessels used on the water. You can think of a jet ski as a specialized, high-performance boat designed for fun and speed. 

Before you take a jet ski or boat out onto area waterways, take a boater education course to learn more about staying safe on the water. A boating education course teaches you how to navigate the waters safely and can give you increased confidence and peace of mind.

Take BOATERexam's course for Canadians and get your card before hitting the water this season!